Lenders look at what the credit event was, how large it was, how long ago it happened and whether it has been paid or resolved. A small paid default from several years ago is treated very differently from a recent unpaid judgment or an active Part IX agreement. The type and recency of the issue largely determines which lenders will consider the application.
Credit RiskStrong equity reduces the lender's exposure if the loan goes wrong. A clear repayment history on your existing loan in the lead-up to the refinance also carries significant weight. Specialist lenders want to see that you are back on track financially, even if you have a credit event behind you. Lower LVR and stable income improve your position considerably.
Security and ServiceabilityThese are general guide ranges only. Final terms depend on the lender, credit event type, recency, equity and borrower profile. Subject to assessment.
Bad credit refinances are rarely declined on equity alone. Lenders weigh the severity of the credit history, your income stability and whether your existing loan conduct shows recovery. A strong equity position combined with recent clean conduct can open doors that a bare credit check would keep closed.
Specialist lenders assess bad credit refinances on a case-by-case basis. They look past the credit score and focus on the full picture of your situation.
If your situation also involves consolidating multiple debts, see debt consolidation refinancing for specific considerations.
Specialist lenders consider a range of credit situations, assessed individually on the facts of each case.
If your income is also hard to document, review self-employed home loans for options that combine income flexibility with credit-impaired assessment.
These factors typically determine whether a bad credit refinance suits a specialist non-bank lender and on what terms.
The nature of the event matters. Defaults, judgments, Part IX agreements and bankruptcy are each assessed differently by specialist lenders.
Older events are generally viewed more favourably. A default from four years ago carries less weight than one registered in the last twelve months.
Paid or settled defaults signal that the issue has been resolved. Unpaid defaults significantly narrow lender options and may require payment before approval.
Strong equity reduces lender exposure. Borrowers with meaningful equity relative to the loan amount generally have more options and better terms available.
The lender still needs to see you can meet the new repayments. Stable employment or consistent self-employed income supports the application.
Consistent on-time repayments on your existing mortgage in the period leading up to the refinance helps demonstrate that your situation has stabilised.
Credit-impaired refinances can unravel quickly if the full picture is not understood before applying.
Specialist lenders charge more for credit-impaired loans. The rate may be noticeably higher than your current loan, and some borrowers find the cost outweighs the benefit.
An active or incomplete Part IX debt agreement generally prevents standard refinancing until the agreement is discharged and a clear period has passed.
If your property has not grown in value or you have not paid down much principal, the LVR may be too high for specialist lenders to accept the credit risk.
Applying to several lenders in quick succession generates multiple credit enquiries, which can make your file look worse and reduce lender appetite further.
Request a free copy of your credit report from Equifax, Illion or Experian. Know exactly what is listed before any lender sees it.
Note the type, date, amount and status of each event. Check whether any are errors that can be disputed with the credit reporter or original creditor.
Work out the approximate value of your property and your remaining loan balance to understand your current LVR before approaching lenders.
Collect payslips, tax returns, bank statements or BAS statements depending on your employment situation. Lenders still need to verify your ability to repay.
Based on your credit profile and equity, identify whether your situation suits a specialist non-bank lender, a credit-repair period first, or a different approach entirely.
Submit to one suitable lender at a time. Include a written explanation of any credit events and evidence that your situation has stabilised.
Bad credit refinancing in Australia refers to switching an existing property loan to a new lender or product when your credit file contains one or more adverse events. These can range from a single small default to a Part IX debt agreement, a court judgment or a discharged bankruptcy. Banks and mainstream lenders typically decline these applications outright or require a clean credit period of two or more years before they will consider refinancing.
Specialist non-bank lenders fill this gap. They assess each application individually rather than applying a blanket credit-score cutoff. They consider what the credit event was, when it happened, whether it was paid, why it occurred and what your financial conduct looks like since then. This more holistic assessment means some borrowers who were declined by a bank can still access refinancing through a non-bank lender, albeit at a higher interest rate that reflects the additional risk.
Equity is central to a bad credit refinance. The more equity you have in your property relative to the loan amount, the lower the lender's risk if the loan eventually defaults. Most specialist lenders want to see a maximum LVR somewhere between 65% and 80%, depending on the severity and recency of your credit history. If your property has increased in value since you purchased it or you have paid down a meaningful portion of the loan, you may have more equity than you realise.
A bad credit refinance is not always the right move. In some cases, the rate difference and fees make the switch financially worse, particularly if the goal is to reduce monthly repayments through debt consolidation refinancing. In others, it genuinely helps a borrower escape a worse position, lower overall repayments or consolidate high-interest debt. The right answer depends on your specific numbers, credit events and longer-term plans. Speaking with a specialist finance contact before applying is strongly recommended to avoid unnecessary credit enquiries and identify the most suitable pathway.

Credit-impaired refinances require careful lender selection and a well-prepared application. Applying to the wrong lender adds unnecessary enquiries to your file and reduces your chances of approval.
Property Finance Help connects users with finance professionals who understand credit-impaired lending and can help identify the most suitable refinance pathway for your situation.
Property Finance Help is a lead generation service, not a lender, broker, or financial adviser. All information on this website is general in nature and does not take into account your personal objectives, financial situation, or needs. Consider seeking independent professional advice before making any financial decision.
Share a few details about your refinance and credit situation and we can help identify a suitable pathway.
Your details are used to assess your enquiry
Call us to discuss your bad credit refinance options
Copyright ©2026 Property Finance Help - All rights reserved.
Disclaimer: Property Finance Help Australia provides general information and referral support only. We are not a lender, broker or credit provider and do not provide personal credit advice. Property Finance Help is a lead generation service and not a lender, broker, or financial adviser. We do not provide loans or credit decisions. We connect users with third-party finance professionals who may assist with their enquiry. All information on this website is general in nature and does not take into account your personal objectives, financial situation, or needs. Before making any financial decisions, you should consider seeking independent professional advice. By submitting your details, you consent to being contacted by third-party providers.