Commercial Finance

How Long Are Commercial Property Loans?

Quick answer

Typical loan term range

15Y 30Y

Typical full loan terms depending on lender and structure

  • Owner occupied property Often up to 25 - 30 years
  • Commercial investment Often 15 - 25 years
  • Review periods Often every 3 - 5 years
  • Specialised properties May be shorter
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How long a commercial property loan runs depends on the property type, the lender, the strength of the borrower, and the lender's loan policy.

In many cases, commercial property loans are structured over 15 to 30 years for repayment purposes.

However, many lenders also apply shorter review periods, often every 3 to 5 years, even when the repayment term is much longer.

  • 15-30Y

    Typical repayment term
  • 2 Terms

    Repayment term + review term

The actual loan structure may include both a long amortisation period and a shorter review or refinance cycle.

Commercial property loan terms are usually assessed using two main factors

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The property type and lender policy

The type of commercial property can affect the maximum loan term. Standard office, retail and industrial property often qualify for longer terms than specialised assets.

PROPERTY-BASED TERM
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The borrower's strength and loan structure

Lenders assess the borrower's financial strength, income, cash flow and lease support to decide how long the facility can run and whether the loan may need earlier review.

BORROWER-BASED TERM
Typical loan term ranges by property type

Most commercial lenders offer different loan terms depending on the security property and the loan purpose

  • Owner occupied commercial — Offices, retail, industrial Up to 25 - 30 years
  • Commercial investment — Retail or office investment Around 15 - 25 years
  • Specialised properties — Hotels, service stations, medical Often shorter terms

For example, a lender may calculate repayments over a 25 year term but still review the facility after 3 or 5 years depending on the borrower's position and the property risk.

Repayment Term vs Review Term

Lenders often structure commercial loans using two different timeframes. They typically review:

  • icon Full repayment term or amortisation period
  • icon Shorter review period
  • icon Whether interest only applies at the start
  • icon Whether refinance may be required later
  • icon How the borrower's financials support the structure

A borrower may have a long repayment term on paper while still needing to revisit the loan much sooner.

Lease Strength and Property Type

If the property will be leased, lenders may also consider the lease profile when deciding term length. Important factors include:

  • icon Lease length
  • icon Tenant strength
  • icon How standard or specialised the property is

Properties with strong tenants and long leases are often easier to finance on longer terms.

Typical Loan Term Structures

Commercial property loan structures can vary widely depending on the transaction.

Typical term structures include:

Shorter Structures

15 Years

Common for some investment or specialised loans

Standard Structures

20 - 25 Years

Common for many commercial property loans

Longer Structures

Up to 30 Years

More common for stronger owner occupied scenarios

Each lender has different policy on maximum term lengths, review periods and refinance expectations.

Common problems borrowers face

Many borrowers are surprised that commercial property loan terms may be shorter or more review based than expected.

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Short Review Periods

Some borrowers expect one long untouched loan term, but lenders may require review every few years.

Possible ways to improve term flexibility include:
  • icon Stronger borrower financials
  • icon Lower risk property
  • icon Better lease profile
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Earlier Refinance Needs

A loan may be calculated over a long term but still need to be refinanced or reapproved when the review date arrives.

This is common in commercial lending and does not always mean the loan is only a few years long.
Understanding the difference between term and review is important.
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Specialised Property Limits

If the property is specialised, lenders may shorten the available loan term.

Standard commercial property generally supports longer terms.
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Applying With The Wrong Structure

Interest only periods, repayment style and borrower entity can all affect loan term and review conditions.

Using lenders experienced in commercial property finance can help structure the loan more appropriately.

Steps to get Commercial Property Finance

Step

01

Determine the commercial property type and whether it will be owner occupied or investment.

Step

02

Confirm how much deposit or equity will be contributed and how the lender will assess the overall risk.

Step

03

Prepare business financial documents, lease information and borrower details for lender review.

Step

04

Confirm whether the lender is offering a long repayment term, a short review cycle, or both.

Step

05

Submit the application to commercial lenders and compare term structures, refinance expectations and repayment style.

Step

06

Once approved, the final loan documents will confirm the repayment term, review period and settlement conditions.

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Speak with a Commercial Property Finance Specialist

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Commercial property loan terms can vary significantly depending on the property, the lease profile, the lender and the borrower's financial strength.

A specialist can review your scenario and help explain which lenders may offer the most suitable term structure for your project.

Speak with a finance specialist about your commercial property finance options.

Submit the short form below and a finance specialist will review your situation and discuss possible funding options and loan term structures.

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