Business Property

Business Property Loans Explained

Quick answer
Property-backed loans for

Business Premises

Longer term and property secured — different from unsecured working capital loans

  • Minimum loan size From $250,000
  • Loan term range Up to 30 years
  • Repayment types P&I or interest only
  • Borrower types Company, trust, partnership
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Business property loans are secured loans used to purchase property for business purposes, including offices, warehouses, factories and retail premises. The property generally acts as security for the lender, while the lender also assesses the business cash flow, borrower strength and the property’s suitability.

These loans are different from unsecured working capital loans because they are longer term and property backed. Current lender guidance shows that some commercial property loan products start from $250,000 and may run up to 15 years, while some broader secured business loan products can extend up to 30 years where policy allows.

Detailed explanation

A business property loan allows a company, trust, partnership or business owner to buy premises instead of leasing them. The lender funds the purchase, registers security over the property, and the borrower repays the debt over time under a commercial or business lending structure.

Core parts of a business property loan

The structure usually includes:

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Loan amount based on purchase price or valuation

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Deposit or equity contribution from the borrower

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Security over the property — may also accept additional security

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Repayment type such as principal and interest or interest only

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Commercial interest rate structure — variable or fixed options available

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Legal, valuation and establishment costs

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Flexible Product Features

Major lenders highlight flexible repayment options, redraw in some cases, and tailored arrangements for business borrowers — including combinations of security types.

How lenders assess the deal

  • 01. Business financial statements
    Business strength
  • 02. Tax returns and BAS where relevant
    Income evidence
  • 03. Existing liabilities
    Debt position
  • 04. Directors or guarantors
    Personal strength
  • 05. Property valuation and type
    Security quality
  • 06. Lease details if tenants are involved
    Rental income
  • 07. Deposit size and resulting LVR
    Equity position
  • 08. Overall strength and stability of the business
    Key factor
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Flexible Product Features

Major lenders highlight flexible repayment options, redraw in some cases, and tailored arrangements for business borrowers — including combinations of security types.

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Why Businesses use property loans

Businesses commonly use these loans to:

  • icon Gain control over occupancy costs
  • icon Secure long term premises
  • icon Build equity in a property asset
  • icon Fund expansion into larger premises
  • icon Combine purchase and fitout needs in a secured lending structure
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ATO — Deductible Interest

The ATO states that when commercial property is used for business purposes, expenses associated with owning it can include deductible interest on the purchase loan — a major commercial consideration for owner occupiers.

Terms, minimums and practical ranges

Business property loans do not have one standard national rule set. Instead, lenders publish product level settings and then assess each deal against their own policy.

NAB minimum

$250K

Some commercial lending products

NAB terms

30d–15 Year

Certain commercial loan products

ANZ secured (under $5M)

30 Year

Where policy and security allows

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Market Note

These examples show the practical range of the market — the exact term, size and structure depend on property type, security, borrower strength and lender appetite. Policy varies significantly between lenders.

Common problems

Business property lending can become complicated when the property is commercial, the borrower structure is complex or the financials are not presentation ready. The main problems usually involve servicing, security and documentation.

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Borrowing capacity is lower than expected

A borrower may assume the property alone will carry the deal, but lenders also want to see enough business strength to support the debt.

Possible solutions include:

  • iconimprove the financial presentation of the business
  • iconreduce short term liabilities
  • iconadd stronger supporting security
  • iconlower the target purchase amount
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Costs are higher than expected

Commercial property purchases can involve valuation fees, legal costs, stamp duty and lender fees on top of the deposit.

Possible solutions include:

  • iconprepare a full acquisition cost estimate early
  • iconhold enough cash buffer outside the deposit
  • iconreview all lender and legal costs before signing
  • iconavoid stretching the business too tightly on day one
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The loan structure is not aligned to the business

A facility that is too short, too inflexible or based on the wrong entity can create problems later.

Possible solutions include:

  • iconmatch the borrowing entity to the property strategy
  • iconchoose a term that suits the business cash flow
  • iconconfirm guarantee requirements early
  • iconstructure the loan with an exit or review plan in mind

Steps to get Finance

Step

01

Identify the property and confirm it suits the business.
Step

02

Review business financials and borrowing capacity.
Step

03

Work out deposit, equity and total acquisition costs.
Step

04

Submit the application with the business and property documents.
Step

05

Complete valuation, lender approval and loan documentation.
Step

06

Settle the purchase and operate from the property under the new loan.
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Speak With A Business Property Loan Specialist

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Business property loans are assessed on more than just income.

The lender will usually look at the property, the business, the security position, the entity structure and the intended use of the premises before confirming terms. A detailed review can show which lenders are realistic, what deposit is likely to be required and how the loan should be structured from the outset.

Speak with a business property loan specialist about your scenario.

Submit the form for a business property loan assessment.

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